I have blogged on this case several times and after his U.S. Supreme Court win two months ago, Fane Lozman has won another victory before the U.S. Circuit Court for the Eleventh Circuit in Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach, Docket No. 11-15448 (Restani, J.).
Fane Lozman with his dog Lady in front of his houseboat at the Riviera Beach Marina (2006 Palm Beach Post file photo)
Lozman appealed from the district court's dismissal of his
amended complaint asserting, inter alia, violations of his Constitutional
rights, based on the Rooker-Feldman doctrine and res judicata principles. At
issue was the preclusive effect of a prior state court eviction action
initiated by the City against Lozman. The court concluded that the state
court proceedings as to the First Amendment issues raised in the second amended
counterclaim did not end prior to the commencement of the federal action and
therefore, Rooker-Feldman did not divest the court of jurisdiction, regardless
of whether the claims raised in state court were identical to those raised in
federal courts.
Consequently, the court found that it need not address the City's arguments
as to whether any of the claims asserted in the federal amended complaint were
inextricably intertwined with a state court judgment. The court further
concluded that none of the federal causes of action were barred by res judicata
under Florida's transaction test; defendants have not specified what issues
they believe were identical in the federal amended complaint and in the
eviction action, but instead, defendants merely restated their res judicata
argument as a collateral estoppel argument; and the Admiralty Action had no
preclusive effect of any of the issues raised here. Accordingly, the court
reversed the district court's dismissal of plaintiff's amended complaint and
remanded for further proceedings.
So this case soldiers on...watch this space!
If you are interested in receiving a full copy of this decision, please feel free to contact me at mov@chaloslaw.com.
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